If your teeth have sustained damage, our dentist may recommend repairing them with inlays or onlays. This restorative treatment is typically recommended when your teeth need more attention than fillings but do not require full crowns. Contact Bordia Dental Associates today at 732-409-0330 to schedule an appointment with Dr. Rupal Bordia and learn more about dental inlays and onlays in Freehold, New Jersey.

Dental inlays and onlays are custom restorations designed to repair moderate damage or decay in teeth that do not require a full crown. These restorations, sometimes called partial crowns, are ideal when the damage is too extensive for a simple filling yet does not require the full coverage of a crown. Inlays and onlays are custom-made to match your tooth precisely, restoring its strength, functionality and natural appearance.

Our dental office offers inlays and onlays crafted from durable materials such as porcelain, composite resin or gold. Porcelain and composite resin are popular choices because they can be closely matched to the color of your natural teeth, making the restoration virtually invisible. Gold is also a reliable option, especially for patients who prefer a long-lasting material, though it is less commonly used for highly visible areas.

The difference between inlays and onlays depends on the extent and location of the damage. A dental inlay is used when the decay or damage is confined to the area within the cusps (the raised parts) of the tooth. It fits neatly into the grooves and provides a strong, smooth surface for chewing. On the other hand, a dental onlay is used when the damage extends to one or more cusps. Onlays cover a larger area of the tooth, providing extra support and stability for weakened tooth structures.

Receiving an inlay or onlay typically involves two appointments. During the first visit, our dentist will carefully remove the decayed or damaged area of the tooth, clean it thoroughly and take an impression to create a precise, custom-fit restoration. A temporary inlay or onlay may be placed to protect the tooth while your permanent one is being fabricated. At the second appointment, the custom inlay or onlay is bonded to the tooth with a strong adhesive, ensuring a secure and comfortable fit.

Inlays and onlays offer many benefits, including:

  • Preservation of more natural tooth structure compared to crowns
  • A durable, long-lasting solution for moderate decay
  • Improved strength and functionality of the treated tooth
  • Natural aesthetics that blend seamlessly with your smile

FAQ

What are dental inlays and onlays and how are they different from fillings or crowns?

Dental inlays and onlays are restorative options used to repair moderate damage or decay in a tooth. Unlike fillings, which fill a small area of decay, inlays and onlays are custom-made to fit the specific area of damage more precisely. They are stronger and longer-lasting than traditional fillings. Inlays fit within the tooth’s cusps, while onlays cover one or more cusps. Unlike crowns, inlays and onlays conserve more natural tooth structure, providing a less invasive solution.

When is an inlay or onlay recommended over a filling or crown?

Inlays and onlays are recommended when the damage to a tooth is too extensive for a filling but does not require the full coverage of a crown. If the decay or fracture is located between the cusps, an inlay is typically used. If the damage extends to the cusps, an onlay is preferable. Our dentist will evaluate the extent of damage and discuss the best restoration option based on your specific needs.

What materials are used for inlays and onlays and which is best for me?

Inlays and onlays can be made from porcelain, composite resin or gold. Porcelain and composite resin are popular because they blend with natural teeth, creating a seamless look. Gold is highly durable and suitable for teeth that withstand high chewing forces, like molars, though it may be less desirable for visible areas. Our dentist will discuss each option’s pros and cons to help you make an informed choice based on aesthetics and durability.

How long do dental inlays and onlays last and how should I care for them?

With proper care, dental inlays and onlays can last 10 to 15 years or more. Maintaining good oral hygiene, including regular brushing, flossing and dental checkups, is essential to protect both the restoration and the natural tooth. Avoid biting on hard objects or using your teeth as tools, as this can damage the inlay or onlay. Our team will provide aftercare instructions to help you keep your restoration in excellent condition.

 

If you are experiencing tooth damage or decay that may require more than a filling, our team can help you determine whether an inlay or onlay is the right choice. Contact us today to learn more about this conservative and effective option for restoring your smile’s health and beauty.

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